What is the initial action in the basic man overboard procedure?

• A. Lower the anchor
• B. Check for other crew first
• C. Immediately reverse course at full speed
• D. Shout to alert others

Answer: (D)

The initial action is to shout “Man overboard” and point to the person. This immediate alert makes sure everyone on board knows what happened, keeps eyes on the person, and starts the rescue sequence right away. It also helps the helm and lookouts coordinate and recall who is in charge of the recovery. Other actions don’t address the immediate need: lowering the anchor won’t help the recovery and can create hazards; reversing at full speed can be dangerous and waste precious time; waiting to check with others delays the alert and risks losing the person from sight.