What type of drills are required for lifeboats and life rafts under SOLAS?

• A. Regular drills as mandated by SOLAS and the flag state; typically conducted at defined intervals.
• B. One-time annual drill.
• C. Monthly maintenance checks.
• D. No drills required for lifeboats.

Answer: (A)

Regular drills for lifeboats and life rafts are required to keep the crew proficient in launching and handling survival craft, and to verify that all release mechanisms, embarkation procedures, and safety equipment work properly when needed. SOLAS requires these drills periodically, with the exact interval defined by the SOLAS regulations and the vessel’s flag state. That means the schedule is established and followed, not left to happen informally or only once. Drills typically involve muster, practicing the launch and lowering of boats or rafts, verifying release gear, and coordinating with the bridge and rescue services. This is not a one-time event or just a maintenance check—it's an ongoing, mandated training activity to ensure readiness.